Understanding the difference between project and operations
in an organization is vital as any of the activities performed by the
organization in order to achieve an objective fall on to one of these two
categories. There are certain
characteristics which are shared by these two categories and PMBOK (2008)
reflects them as follows;
- Performed by individuals
- Limited by constraints and resources
- Planned, executed, monitored and controlled
- Performed to achieve organizational objectives or strategic plans
Before reflecting on the difference let’s take a look at the
definitions given by PMBOK (2008) for project and operations.
Project is a temporary
endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service or a result.
Operations are
ongoing and produce repetitive products, services or results.
The following figure provides a concise reflection of the difference
between Projects and ongoing operations by exposing their unique
characteristics.
Figure : Characteristics of Project and Operations
Due to their temporary and unique nature projects differ
from ongoing operations though operations assist the projects to meet its
success.
References
· PMBOK Guide, 2008. A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge, Fourth Edition.
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